Your heart plays a role in protecting your well-being. One of the main functions of your heart is to move blood all over your body. However, problems in your heart health obstruct the blood flow, leading to cardiovascular conditions. Diabetes, thyroid problems, COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease), unhealthy lifestyle can affect your heart health. Heart disease is a wide range of conditions in your heart’s major blood vessels, rhythm, valve, muscles, etc. Congenital heart disease refers to a birth defect that disturbs the way the heart works. Guidance from a medical expert can benefit your health to a great extent. For that, you can see the leading cardiologist at the best hospital in Siliguri.
Have You Been Experiencing Ongoing Chest Pain?
Knowing the Types of Heart Disease & Their Symptoms
Several types of cardiovascular conditions create different types of discomfort or concerns. Symptoms of these conditions may overlap; however, it’s best to inform your specialist as soon as possible to prevent complications.
Coronary Artery Disease
Typically, coronary artery disease or CAD caused by plaque accumulation makes the arteries in your heart narrow. Due to the narrowing of the heart’s major blood vessels, arteries fail to supply enough oxygen-rich blood to the heart.
Signs
- Angina/chest discomfort
- Shortness of breath
- Pain in the shoulder, back, neck
- Cold sweat
- Heartburn
- Light-headedness
- Weakness
- Nausea
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiomyopathy is the medical term for heart muscle disease. With cardiomyopathy, it becomes tough for the heart to pump sufficient blood to the rest of the body.
Signs
- Heart palpitations
- Swelling of legs, ankles,
- Fatigue
- Shortness of breath
- Bloating
- Difficulty lying flat
- Chest discomfort
- Light-headedness
Heart Valve Disease
Heart valve disease is when one or more than one valve in the heart doesn’t function properly. All four valves accordingly keep blood flowing in order. Untreated heart valve disease can put you at risk of blood clots, heart failure, stroke, etc.
Signs
- Whooshing sound/heart murmur
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- Dizziness
- Abnormal heartbeats
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
Heart Infection
Bacteria, fungi, or viruses cause such infection. If heart infection remains unevaluated may result in heart damage. These irritants affect the heart’s inner ling, outer lining, heart muscle, and valves.
Signs
- Chest pain
- Night sweats
- Fatigue
- Fatigue
- Rapid heartbeat
- Fever
- Shortness of breath
- Body aches
Arrhythmia
Irregular heartbeat or arrhythmia refers to when your heartbeat is too fast or too slow. Heart arrhythmia is a result of problems in the electrical signals. Bradycardia is the slow heartbeat and tachycardia is a fast one.
Signs
- Fluttering/palpitations
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- Anxiety
- Sweating
- Light-headedness
Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease, in simple terms, are birth defects that affect the heart’s efficient functioning. This condition can take place in hearts valves, walls, or blood vessels.
Signs
- Bluish fingers, lips
- Low birth weight
- Breathing difficulties
- Chest pain
- Fainting
- Irregular heartbeat
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
When to See a Cardiologist?
Consult a cardiologist if your physician refers that. Symptoms that you need to be attentive to – chest pain, pain on the one side of the body, pain in your chest that radiates to the neck, jaw, arms, high blood pressure level, high cholesterol level, shortness of breath with chest discomfort. You can directly visit a cardiologist for these discomforts.
Optimal Medical Support For Heart Health
Does Heart Disease Need Critical Care?
Uncontrolled heart disease may cause severe illnesses. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) can result in heart attack, heart failure, severe breathing difficulty, stroke that require immediate intensive care for survival.
A CCU (critical care unit) deals with wide-ranging health emergencies. Leading medical experts work together to improve the endurance of the patient. Reach a hospital at your nearest location for critical care in Siliguri city.
Diagnosis of heart conditions may revolve around – a physical exam, previous medical health review, ECG, EKG, Holter monitoring, CT scan, MRI, chest X-ray, cardiac catheterization. You might need medications, surgery, or other medical procedures. Lifestyle improvements work great at improving your heart health.
