Turkey, with its beauty, prime location, and relation to ancient cultures in the Middle East, has embraced numerous traditions throughout its history. When you look at the amazing spots in Turkey, you’ll see that Turkey is full of lit beaches, historical places and tourist attractions. Yet, the country also has many castles that date back to old empires and civilizations. It is essential to see these castles and in order to fully grasp their history. Although the world’s famous rulers constructed grandiose palaces, their soldiers constructed spectacular fortresses. Castles have been employed as a defensive shield against assaulting foes throughout history, with a strong emphasis on practicality above luxury and magnificence. If you enjoy exploring history, you should read about thttps://www.bladnews.com/he remarkable histories of castles in Turkey that we are discussing below.
1. BOYABAT CASTLE
2. YOROS CASTLE
3. RUMELI HISARI CASTLE
4. ANKARA CASTLE
5. BODRUM CASTLE
1. BOYABAT CASTLE
This BOYABAT castle was constructed by the Paphlagonians in antiquity and it was rebuilt during Ottoman rule, Byzantine rule and during Roman’s time. It is situated on the side of a river near the Turkish town of Boyabat, and this place is a Long Valley that lies close to the Black Sea shore. It has a route via a rock tunnel to get to the castle, with some 252 stairs. As well as, the Boyabat castle has a history of 2,600-years and was built in accordance with the hill’s natural structure. The beautiful construction of this Castle adds to the splendor of the Boyabat town.
2. YOROS CASTLE
Yoros Castle, located on top of a green hill in the city of Istanbul. It is the most magnificent and oldest castle in the country that is in the control of Turkish army personnel. The Greeks people and Phoenicians used the castle for military and commercial purposes from before Byzantine rule. Yoros Castle was occupied on and off during the Byzantine Empire, and it was a source of contention between the Ottomans, Genoese and Byzantines. Throughout forty years, the fortress was under Genoese hands.
Few years ago, on the highest wall of the Yoros Castle, the extensive excavations began, yielding more than 80 valuable artifacts including plates, cannonballs, stones and Coins of various eras and other objects utilized in soldiers’ daily lives have all been discovered. The majority of visitors come for the overwhelming sense of history and the best views of the city. The area around this castle is green and offers a calming feel.
3. RUMELI HISARI CASTLE
This Rumeli Hisari Castle is a very famous fortress, and it is situated at the Bosphorus shore, and was constructed in less than four months by the Ottoman sultan, Mehmed II, the Conqueror, in preparing for the capture of Constantinople. It was built primarily to prevent the northwestern Black Sea from providing financial and military support to the Byzantine Empire; it was built in 1452. There are thirteen small towers, three giant towers, and one small tower in the museum. There is also an unremarkable mosque, which once stood in it, and now only the minaret remains. After enduring a huge earthquake during that time, the castle was renovated, and then in 1953, the full restoration was completed and it was made a museum.
4. ANKARA CASTLE
Ankara Castle was constructed during the year 1600 BC by the ancient Hittites people. This stunning castle is located in the city of Ankara. The area around the fortress has a row of outer walls and towers. As well as that, the interior also has rows of walls and spaced towers. It is very challenging to walk through the surrounding rocks of Ankara Castle. Also, the inside of the castle is rough, there are 600 bedrooms; some cannons, various guns and other ancient objects can be seen.
5. BODRUM CASTLE
The Knights Hospitaller constructed this distinctive fortification in 1402. It was built by knights by using stones from the neighboring Halicarnassus Mausoleum, one of the ancient world’s seven wonders. Despite taking up more than 30,000 square feet, it is the most recognizable feature along Bodrum’s coastline and was constructed on an island named Zephyria. During the rule of Kanuni Sultan Suleyman, the chapel atop the castle was turned into a mosque. This Museum of Underwater Archaeology is among the most important museums of its kind around the globe. The castle is in between Two Harbors on a rocky peninsula. As well, the museum attracted 30,000 Turkish and foreign visitors a year. It was named the renowned European Museum of the Year in 1995. Throughout the year, several Turkish cultural festivals are held there as well.
