These architectural Floor Plan go beyond the typical functionality of a space by communicating its tactile or atmospheric qualities.
The floor plan is a type of architectural drawing that is most widely known to the general public. Given its usefulness to architects, town planners, property developers, and the general public, its popularity should not surprise. A floor plan is a clear diagrammatic representation of space that can assist people in quickly comprehending the architecture of a building. It includes its layout, circulation, and important features.
Even though the traditional 2D floor plan services, complete with illustrations of hatches and door swings, is something that every architect is familiar with, there are times when a drawing style that is more artistic is required. These situations could include presenting plans at a public meeting, explaining a proposal to a client during the initial stages of a project, or creating a marketing document for a real estate developer.
It’s possible that, in these kinds of situations, the goal is less about showing exact dimensions for construction and more about conveying a space’s tactile or atmospheric qualities, such as showing how floor finishes can vary and where spatial boundaries are introduced. There are many ways to depict plans to fulfill these requirements; however, the following are the five most common styles you should consider for your next endeavor.
1. A Floor Plan With Textures
Adding textures that indicate the various floor finishes and ground conditions is a straightforward method that can be used to improve the presentation of a plan. Quickly adding textures can be accomplished by first converting your CAD file into a PDF. Then opening it in Photoshop, and finally applying textures downloaded from the internet on a layer separate from the original file. This method is not meant to be a literal interpretation of the finishes. Still, it is meant to assist the viewer in differentiating between various parts of the building and the thresholds that separate them. In addition to this, it can assist in communicating the boundaries of important exterior features such as paving, road surfaces, trees, and plants.
2. A Floor Plan Done in Watercolor
A combination of ink and watercolors can provide the ideal balance between clearly defined details and more abstract color washes, making it the ideal medium for achieving a softer, more artistic aesthetic. Some artists create plans like this by hand. However, it is now possible to create an effective plan of the same style using digital illustration software. Like Procreate, which is the application of choice for many planners. Because watercolors can evoke the blended boundaries between architectural and natural elements within the plan, this method is particularly effective for illustrating landscape designs. Watercolors can be used to illustrate landscape designs.
3. Perspective and Plan of Action
Consider combining the conventional plan drawing with a three-dimensional model to add a layer of depth to your layout. This will assist viewers in gaining a better understanding of the spatial qualities of a particular space. This type of drawing, which was expertly illustrated above, can be crafted with the help of an actual 3D modeling application. Such as Sketchup. After importing a CAD plan, simply extruding the walls and adding details as needed. Finally positioning the camera so that it is looking down from above, you will have an overhead view of the floor plan. The next step is to export this image. After which you can use Photoshop to add color and texture. You can manually enhance it by hand using shading pens such as Copic Markers.
4. Rendered 3D Plan
Converting a traditional two-dimensional plan into a three-dimensional model can effectively assist clients in visualizing a layout. This method is analogous to the perspective plan. You can accomplish this goal in various ways using specialized programs like Revit, Sketchup, Archicad, or Vectorworks. Images of the resulting model can be viewed as either a perspective or an axonometric, similar to the images produced by the visualization experts. The transition from two-dimensional drawing to three-dimensional rendering enables you to display in each room materials, lighting, and furnishings in a manner that is more true to life.
5. A “Mood Board” for the Interior Design Plan
Plans are also useful for drafting product specifications and serving as a “mood board.” For this purpose, which is more diagrammatic, the plan should be reduced to its essential elements, such as walls, windows, doors, fireplaces, and nooks, and then left as a straight line drawing without any shading or shading effects. It is possible to use it to orient oneself within the area by assigning numbers to indicate the potential locations of various pieces of furniture and floor finishes. Then, you can provide clients with a wide variety of interior design options, elucidating in a single glance how each product contributes to the overarching design scheme.
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6. A Floor Plan Based on Virtual Reality
Plans have turned into a game of multiple relationships among the connected surfaces of the forms due to the evolution of architecture into more complex forms and geometry. Since conventional orthographic projections cannot successfully communicate the complexity inherent in certain types of spaces. It is impossible to understand the quality and functionality of spaces using these projections. When a floor plan is presented as a virtual 3D model, opportunity is given to users. To physically interact with the space in the same way they would in the real world. With the assistance of this cutting-edge technological tool, one can modify, revamp, and reorganize the design and reconsider any design choices.
Both augmented reality and holograms involve the invasion of the material world by virtual reality. This brings the two worlds closer together and transforms the space into a hybrid space. In which both realities coexist within the same setting. These are the beginning stages of the opportunities that will present themselves soon for architects and clients. To design a man-to-space relationship, in which space develops in front of the individual. That can be with the intended proper forms, textures, and environment.
To Wrap Things Up
Architectural practice requires a distinct medium. That can translate ideas from conceptualization to realization, and architectural representation itself becomes a work of architecture. This is in contrast to sculptors’ and painters’ work. In which they work directly on the final product of their creative endeavors. The importance of floor plans is that they are a means of exploration within the body of an architect’s practice. The work record that communicates with others. They serve both of these purposes simultaneously.
The development of architectural representation is comparable to the development of architecture itself, which spans from purist paintings to virtual reality. Architects have developed a variety of modes of representation based on the complexities and goals of the designs they create. Therefore, despite the abundance of digital tools, no representation technique could be considered obsolete. Architects must select their representation style carefully to improve their design translation. We trust that this article will prove informative. Until next time, happy developing!
